Japan’s Surprising Laws
Legal Public Alcohol Consumption
One of the surprises for tourists and businesspeople visiting Japan is the legality of drinking alcohol in public spaces such as streets, parks, stations, and trains. An article titled “Four Laws in Japan That Most Foreigners Find Surprising” by the U.S. media “Insider” highlighted the legality of drinking in public spaces.
Unique Drinking Culture
While acknowledging that not all Japanese view public alcohol consumption favorably, the article introduces Japan’s unique drinking culture, including the convenience of buying alcohol from vending machines and the tradition of enjoying cherry blossoms with a group while drinking.
Comparison with the World
Restrictions in Other Countries
Globally, while alcohol consumption itself may be legal, many countries and regions restrict or prohibit drinking in public spaces. For instance, the U.S., where the author previously lived, often has local regulations prohibiting public alcohol consumption, making it generally taboo in public spaces, except for some exceptions. Hawaii, a popular destination for Japanese tourists, strictly prohibits public alcohol consumption under state law, with signs indicating “No Alcohol” on Waikiki Beach.
Japan’s Tolerant Culture
According to the Insider article, a survey by the Pew Research Center in 2013 found that Japan ranked first among 40 countries in terms of people considering alcohol morally acceptable, with 66%. This contrasts sharply with second-place Czech Republic (46%) and third-place Germany (41%). Conversely, only 6% in Japan found alcohol morally unacceptable, the lowest among the 40 countries surveyed.
Culture of Inebriation
Drunken Behavior
Another aspect that surprises many foreigners is the sight of inebriated individuals, often salarymen, showcasing their drunkenness in public, such as sleeping on trains or streets. The Guardian, a British newspaper, highlighted the phenomenon of “rojo-ne” (sleeping on the streets) in Japan.
Reactions from Different Cultures
Not only Westerners but also Chinese observers, like journalist Kei Nakajima, have expressed surprise at seeing Japanese people drinking and becoming drunk in public spaces. This cultural difference in alcohol consumption behavior is often emphasized when foreign media directly incorporate Japanese terms like “karoshi” (death by overwork) and “salaryman.”
Addressing Curiosities
Legal Aspects of Drinking Outdoors
One question that arises is whether drinking alcohol in public is illegal in Japan. There is no specific law prohibiting drinking alcohol on the streets, but individuals may face penalties under the Minor Offenses Act if their inebriation leads to public disturbances. Municipalities can also enact ordinances prohibiting outdoor drinking with associated penalties.
For foreign visitors:
Embracing the Freedom
In Japan, reveling in alcohol outdoors is legal, but it’s crucial to be mindful of potential disturbances. Check the rules regarding public alcohol consumption set by local authorities and always consider the comfort of those around you.
Embracing Japan’s Alcohol Culture
Japan’s alcohol culture is diverse and enjoyable. Participate in seasonal events like cherry blossom viewings or outdoor gatherings. Visit local izakayas or bars to connect with locals and savor the unique drinking experience.
Enjoying Responsibly
Understanding Japan’s alcohol culture and enjoying it responsibly are essential. Respect the differences in culture and savor alcohol safely, creating lasting memories during your visit.
For foreign tourists and residents, Japan’s alcohol culture provides a fresh and intriguing experience. Enjoy the uniqueness while understanding local customs for a memorable journey.
